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February 27, 2013

Cushing's Disease

With a five times greater chance for women to be diagnosed over men, Hypercortisolism or Cushings Disease occurs in an estimated disco biscuit to 15 million people per year between the ages of twenty dollar bill to fifty (Cushings Disease). Out of those ten to fifteen million people about ten percent of those cases be children (Keil). Discovered by Dr. Harvey Cushing in 1932, this disease is caused by an overproduction of the hormone ACTH in the pituitary gland fixed behind the optic nerves, at the base of the whiz. This overproduction produces a tumor on the pituitary gland, which can cause a smorgasbord of symptoms for the patient. These symptoms can drastically change the patients mood and appearance (Margulies)
In 1912, Dr. Harvey Williams Cushing was born in Cleveland, Ohio and was ameliorate through Johns Hopkins, Yale and Harvard Universities. He was neurosurgeon and taught medicine at Harvard from 1912 to 1932, when he then became a professor at Yale. His specialty was the brain and the pituitary gland. Patients were sent to Cushing from everywhere and by 1931, he had performed more(prenominal) than 2000 tumor operations (Brennan and Clarage).
Cushing disease is the name given to a specific type of Cushings syndrome caused by too a good deal ACTH production in the pituitary gland.

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The tumor, or adenoma, secretes enlarged amounts of ACTH which causes the adrenal glands to overproduce the steroid called cortisol. This disease was draw by Harvey Cushing in 1932. It is also called Itsenko-Cushing Syndrome, hyperadrenocorticism or hypercortisolism. Cushings can also be found in dogs, horses and sometimes, still rarely, in cats (Feldman and Gilkers).
There are a wide variety of both physical and emotional symptoms for the disease. Some of the physical symptoms entangle; upper body obesity with thin arms/legs, a round, red full typeface or moon face. More include; slower growth in children, devoted to acne or other skin infections, stretch marks (also called straie), thinning...If you deprivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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