Freud

Why Did Empirical Dream Researchers Reject Freud?
A reexamination of Historical Claims by Mark Solms
G. William Domhoff
University of California
Neuropsychologist and psychoanalyst Mark Solms (1997) do a major office
to dream research through his clinico-anatomical studies, which break the outlines
of the neuronic network that underlies dream. However, in more recent work
he misunderstands the history of the rapid eye movement (REM)/non-REM
(NREM) controversy in a Freudian-serving way and ignores the considerable systematic
empirical evidence that contradicts the find claims of the Freudian dream
theory he is trying to revive. After summarizing Solmss claims about the history of
laboratory dream research, this article suggests a different version of that history and
summarizes the empirical findings that explain why Freudian theory is not considered
viable by most(prenominal) dream researchers.
KEY WORDS: dreams; REM sleep; analytic thinking; NREM dreaming
Mark Solms (1997) made a major contribution to dream research through his neuropsychological
study of 361 clinical patients torment from a wide variety of idea injuries.



By
asking these patients if they had detect any changes in their dreaming since their injuries
and so comparing their answers with capitulum scans and psychological tests, he was able to
develop hypotheses concerning which parts of the brain are and are not necessary for
dreaming. He then buttressed one of his key findings by resurrecting a bulky literature from
the 1940s and 1950s on lobotomized schizophrenics, which shows that most of them deep in thought(p) their
capacity to dream. It is likely they did so because the operation was done in one of the areas
that Solms found to lead to a cessation of dreaming in some of his patientsâ€"the white matter
beneath the ventromesial surfaces of the frontal lobe (also cognize as the frontal limbic white
matter).
The previously uncharted neural network for dreaming suggested by Solmss findings...If you want to turn a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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