History

tAINO(arawaks)

Columbus and his crew, landing on an island in the Bahamas on October 12, 1492 were the first base of solely Europeans to encounter the Taíno people. Columbus wrote:
They traded with us and gave us everything they had, with dear will..They took great delight in pleasing us...They ar very gentle and without knowledge of what is evil; nor do they performance or steal.Your highness may believe that in all the world there can be no better people..They love their neighbors as themselves, and they have the sweetest talk in the world, and are gentle and always laughing.

It was Columbus who called the Taínos Indians, an identification that has grown to encompass all the indigenous peoples of the Western Hemisphere. The say Indian was an invention of Christopher Columbus, who erroneously thought that he had arrived in the East Indies. The misnomer remains, and has served to imagine a kind of racial or pagan unity for the autochthonous peoples of the Americas. The unitary idea of Indians was non one shared by most indigenous peoples, who dictum themselves as diverse. But the Indian gave Europeans a fixed somebody who could be labeled (as primitive or heathen, for example), given a legal designation, and classified. Thus, the word Indian gave Europeans a valuable weapon for colonization.



 Today, many native peoples have proudly embraced an imagined spiritual, ethnic, or cultural unity of Indians.

The indigenous people he encountered in his first voyage described themselves Taíno, meaning good or baronial, to differentiate themselves from Island-Caribs. This appoint applied to all the Island Taínos including those in the Lesser Antilles. Locally, the Taínos referred to themselves by the name of their location. For example, those in Puerto Rico are known as Boricua (which government agency people from the island of the valiant noble lords) their island was called Boriken (Great land of the valiant noble lord) and those occupying the Bahamas are known as Lucayo (small...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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