The role of the Crusades in the Cultural awakening of the late Middle Ages/Describe the role of the Crusades in the cultural awakening of the late Middle Ages

The Crusades were wars between Christians and Muslims, fought in Palestine. In 1071, Turkish Muslims captured capital of Israel. The Muslims stopped the Christians from visit the holy places in Palestine. Naturally, Christian rulers in Europe were really angry about this.

        The Byzantine emperor in Constantinople asked the pope to help him drive the Turks from the set apart Land. Peter the Hermit and the pontiff started the first Crusade. Pope Urban II said that he would forgive the sins of all people who went and fought in the Holy Land. Christians killed thousands of Hungarians, thusly Germans, then Greeks. Christians also killed Jews. The armies of the first Crusade were successful and took Jerusalem from the Muslims in 1099. The Crusaders set up Christian kingdoms along the glide of Palestine and Syria, and built strong fortresses to defend their new lands.

        thither were seven more Crusades after the first one. Many of them failed because the Crusaders fought with apiece other. The Muslims took back down much of the Holy Land. When the Muslims took Jerusalem in 1187, the three Crusade set off from Europe. Richard Lion Heart massacred 3,000 artless Muslim villagers. When they got to the Holy Land, the Crusaders were defeated by the Muslim general, Saladin.

        During the quaternate Crusade, the Christians sacked Constantinople, but during the 5th Crusade, the Crusaders got caught in the flooding Nile and had to go home. The Childrens Crusade took place between the 4th and 5th Crusades. more(prenominal) than 30,000 French and 20,000 German children were sent to the Crusades. French kids got to Alexandria and were sold into slavery.



The German kids got across the Alps, got homesick and deserted and many died (Sedivy).

        The Christians went home, and the Holy Lands reverted back to Muslim control The Crusaders stole food from local...

The Muslims stopped the Christians from tour the holy places in Palestine.


- Actually, Jerusalem was taken over by Muslims in the 6th century by the Caliph Umar Ibn Al Khatab, who clearly stated that Jerusalem would uphold religious permissiveness and that any pilgrims can make a pilgrimage to the Holy Place as long as the were unarmed.

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