Why did Finland remain a democracy between the two World Wars, whereas the Baltic States developed authoritarian regimes?

Between the First and Second World Wars, Finland, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania all experienced semi policy-making turmoil. In all four countries parlia mentary democracy was jeopardize and exactly in Finland did it survive. The purpose of this essay is to look at the reasons why parliamentary democracy continued in Finland, trance the Baltic States saw authoritarian regimes established. To do so it rent out first look at political developments in Finland mingled with the wars, focussing accompanimently on the right pilot Lapua movement. It forget then focus on the Baltic States, in particular Estonia and Latvia, looking at their two most right wing groups, the Veterans League and the Thunder Cross and how the authoritarian regimes were set up in these two countries. Lithuania is largely excluded, as it is a manifest case from the other two Baltic countries. Not only was an authoritarian regime set up in 1926, eight-spot years before those of Estonia and Latvia, but it was also formed not to counter a threat from the right, but through a military coup detat against a leftist government. Also, Lithuanias fascist movement, the compress Wolf, was set up after the fall of democracy era the Thunder Cross and Veterans League were prohibited by the men that brought about the demise of democracy in Latvia and Estonia.



The essay ordain then conclude with a look at the differences among the Finnish and Baltic situations that can account for the different results of their political problems.

In Finland, the main threat to parliamentary democracy between the two wars came from an extreme right wing movement named after the town of Lapua, where the forceful breaking up of a communist reflexion had led to widespread anti-communist riots . The hostility between socialists and non-socialists in Finland had been amplified by a bloody civil war ,

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